Representative Jim Wright (D - Texas) meets with constituents in his office.
Representative Jim Wright (D - Texas), Here in Congress we ve seen the proliferation of Caucuses. There is a Black Caucus, and there is Hispanic Caucus, there is Italian-American Caucus, there is a Women s Caucus, there s a Freshman Caucus, there s a Sophomore Caucus, there is a City Caucus, and Urban Caucus, a Rural Caucus, there is a Northeastern Caucus, and a Southwestern Caucus and you could go on almost ad infinitum. Now what it all comes to is that these people each are seeking to get their piece of the action, their share of whatever happens up here.
Women in an office sorting through large amounts of mail.
Senator Bob Dole (R - Kansas) That s what we can measure. It s not only been a perceptible change, a very sharp change in constituent requests. Maybe it s because of a lot of modern technology. They read about it. They hear about it. They see it on television. There s instant reporting. They re more aware of when some legislation passes that might effect them. You find yourself, I think, spending time, as you should, but maybe an inordinate amount of time on these areas rather than legislating. And I must say, if you want to be around to legislate, you better spend you time on the constituent matters.
Machine signing letter for a member of Congress.
DO NOT USE Campaign Ad.
DO NOT USE Campaign Ad.
DO NOT USE Campaign Ad.
DO NOT USE Campaign Ad.
Tip O Neil and general activities on the House Floor.
Senator Bob Dole (R - Kansas), You can t expect people to march in lock step. There are certain disciplines, I guess in the old days prevailed. You ve got a caucus, you ve got a binding caucus and people voted for the party position, whether the Democrats or the Republicans. Now it is lobbying our own members up to the very minute before they vote, whether it is on a farm issue, again the MX or whatever it might be. There are a lot of free spirits.
Camera looking up into the Capitol dome, pan down
DO NOT USE Trunbull painting of the drafting of the Declaration of Independence.
Statues in the Capitol building.
Hodding Carter in the Capitol building interior.
Representative Jim Wright (D - Texas), We re not an undiluted collection of saints. I don t have to tell you that. Neither are we a band of Olympian prophets and seers with all the wisdom of the ages. We may be a little better educated than the norm, harder-working than the average of our constituents, but when you ve said that, we are probably just what the name implies, representative . And Congress is a distillate of the strengths and the weaknesses and the faults and the virtues of the nation at large. Maybe that s what we re supposed to be. We are a mirror of the American nation.
Capitol Journal - Perceptions of Congress - Originally broadcast on March 28, 1985
Hodding Carter in studio introduces segment on the structure of how Congress works.
High school class room. High school class where teacher explains the separation of powers between the Executive and Legislative branches of the Federal Government. CU of students at their desks.
Travelling shot, motorcade of cars driving towards the Capitol.
Ronald Reagan, Remarks at a Senate Republican Policy Committee Luncheon, March 19, 1985, On the peacekeeper you have a clear choice. A no vote will weaken our national defenses
Kenneth Duberstein, former White House Congressional Liaison, The textbook gives a good political scientist input on to how this system was created.
Senator Alan Simpson (R - Wyoming) The textbook is not the reality when you deal with legislation.
Kenneth Duberstein, former White House Congressional Liaison, You have to keep the system well-oiled or well-greased.